π§ͺ Class 10 Science (Code 086) β 13 Chapters Complete
Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations
Balancing equations, combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, redox, corrosion, and rancidity.
Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts
pH scale, indicators, neutralization, chlor-alkali process, bleaching powder, baking soda, washing soda & POP.
Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals
Physical & chemical properties, reactivity series, formation & properties of ionic compounds, and metallurgy.
Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds
Covalent bonding, versatile nature of carbon, homologous series, functional groups, ethanol, ethanoic acid, and soaps.
Chapter 5: Life Processes
Autotrophic & heterotrophic nutrition, cellular respiration, human heart double circulation, and nephron excretion.
Chapter 6: Control and Coordination
Human brain, reflex action, peripheral nervous system, plant tropic movements, and endocrine glands.
Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce?
Asexual modes, sexual reproduction in plants, human reproductive anatomy, and contraception.
Chapter 8: Heredity
Mendelian genetics, monohybrid/dihybrid cross ratios, and chromosome sex determination.
Chapter 9: Light β Reflection and Refraction
Spherical mirrors, mirror formula, refractive index, Snell's law, lenses, and optical power.
Chapter 10: The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Vision defects (myopia, hypermetropia), prism dispersion, atmospheric refraction, and scattering.
Chapter 11: Electricity
Ohm's law, resistivity, series vs parallel circuits, Joule heating, and electric power.
Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Magnetic field lines, solenoid, Fleming's rules, motor principle, and domestic safety circuits.
Chapter 13: Our Environment
Trophic levels, 10% energy law, biological magnification, and ozone layer protection.
π Class 10 Mathematics (Code 041 / 241) β 14 Chapters Complete
Chapter 1: Real Numbers
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, proving irrationality of β2, β3, β5, HCF and LCM relations.
Chapter 2: Polynomials
Zeroes of quadratic polynomials, relationship between coefficients and zeroes, and graphical interpretations.
Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Graphical and algebraic consistency conditions (a1/a2 ratios), substitution, and elimination methods.
Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations
Standard form, roots by factorisation & quadratic formula, and discriminant nature of roots.
Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions (AP)
nth term derivation [an = a + (n-1)d], sum of first n terms [Sn = n/2(2a+(n-1)d)], and word problems.
Chapter 6: Triangles
Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales Theorem) and similarity criteria (AAA, SSS, SAS).
Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry
Distance formula between two points, section formula (internal division), and midpoint applications.
Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry
Trigonometric ratios of acute angles, standard angles (0Β°, 30Β°, 45Β°, 60Β°, 90Β°), and identities [sinΒ²ΞΈ+cosΒ²ΞΈ=1].
Chapter 9: Some Applications of Trigonometry
Angle of elevation, angle of depression, and multi-point height and distance word problems.
Chapter 10: Circles
Tangent at any point is perpendicular to radius, and lengths of tangents from external points are equal.
Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles
Area of sector of a circle, length of an arc, area of segment of a circle.
Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes
Surface areas and volumes of combinations of solids (cubes, cuboids, spheres, hemispheres, right circular cylinders/cones).
Chapter 13: Statistics
Mean, median, and mode of grouped data, assumed mean method, and empirical relation.
Chapter 14: Probability
Classical probability definition, simple events, coin tosses, fair dice rolls, and 52-card deck problems.
π Class 10 Social Science (Code 087) β 21 Chapters Complete (History, Geography, Civics, Economics)
Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
French Revolution ideals, Napoleonic Code 1804, liberalism, Zollverein, unification of Germany and Italy, and Balkan nationalism.
Chapter 2: Nationalism in India
First World War impact, Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh, Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience, Salt March, and Poona Pact.
Chapter 3: The Making of a Global World
Pre-modern world, Silk Routes, food travels, conquest, disease and trade, 19th-century economy, Rinderpest, and Bretton Woods institutions.
Chapter 4: The Age of Industrialisation
Proto-industrialisation, factories, steam power, hand labour vs steam, industrialisation in the colonies, and the market for goods.
Chapter 5: Print Culture and the Modern World
First printed books in East Asia, Gutenberg printing press, Print Revolution, reading mania, religious reform, and vernacular press in India.
Chapter 1: Resources and Development
Classification of resources, resource planning in India, land utilisation, land degradation & conservation, and Indian soil types.
Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife Resources
Flora and fauna diversity, IUCN classification, Project Tiger, Joint Forest Management (JFM), and sacred groves.
Chapter 3: Water Resources
Water scarcity, multi-purpose river valley projects, integrated water resource management, and traditional rainwater harvesting systems.
Chapter 4: Agriculture
Types of farming, cropping seasons (Rabi, Kharif, Zaid), major food and commercial crops, climate requirements, and institutional reforms.
Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources
Mode of occurrence of minerals, ferrous and non-ferrous minerals, conventional and non-conventional energy sources, and conservation.
Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries
Contribution to economy, classification of industries, agro-based vs mineral-based, steel, aluminium, IT & electronics, and pollution control.
Chapter 7: Lifelines of National Economy
Roadways (Golden Quadrilateral), Railways, Pipelines, Waterways (NW-1), Major sea ports, Airways, International trade, and Tourism.
Chapter 1: Power Sharing
Case studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka, majoritarianism vs accommodation, prudential and moral reasons, and horizontal vs vertical power sharing.
Chapter 2: Federalism
Features of federalism, coming together vs holding together, Union/State/Concurrent lists, linguistic states, language policy, and 1992 decentralisation.
Chapter 3: Gender, Religion and Caste
Gender division, women's political representation, communalism, secular state provisions, caste inequalities, and caste in politics.
Chapter 4: Political Parties
Functions of political parties, party systems, criteria for National and State parties, challenges to political parties, and political reforms.
Chapter 5: Outcomes of Democracy
Assessing democratic outcomes: accountable, responsive, legitimate government, economic growth, inequality reduction, and dignity of citizens.
Chapter 1: Development
Developmental goals, national development, World Bank PCI vs UNDP Human Development Index (HDI), Body Mass Index (BMI), and sustainability.
Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy
Primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors, historical GDP/employment shifts, disguised unemployment, MGNREGA 2005, and organized vs unorganized sectors.
Chapter 3: Money and Credit
Barter system, double coincidence of wants, modern currency & deposits, terms of credit, formal vs informal loans, and Self-Help Groups (SHGs).
Chapter 4: Globalisation and the Indian Economy
Multinational Corporations (MNCs), foreign trade, liberalisation of 1991, World Trade Organisation (WTO), Special Economic Zones (SEZs), and fair globalisation.